MM111 (about 80% the size of a seedling).Some of the more commonly available semi-dwarfing and dwarfing rootstocks include: They can grow up to 5 to 6 metres tall (or bigger), though the size can be kept smaller with appropriate pruning.Īll other rootstocks are smaller than seedlings. These rootstocks develop into long-lived and resilient trees, with good drought and flood resistance.
The largest type of rootstock available is a seedling (literally, grown from seed). It can also give it other characteristics such as disease resistance. The rootstock determines the ultimate size your apple tree will grow. Dwarfing vs full-size treesĪpple trees are grafted onto apple rootstock, and there are many different types available. The other factor that can influence apple tree pruning is that they can be grown on lots of different rootstocks, so let’s start there. The first is that some varieties of apples are spur bearers and some are tip bearers, and they need to be pruned differently. However, there are a couple of extra factors you need to consider about apple trees. We won’t go into it in depth here because we’ve already explained it in this blog. The basics of pruning apple trees is the same as pruning other fruit trees. A beautiful and very old apple tree – still very fruitful despite an extremely damaged trunk Get to know your tree and vary your pruning in response to the individual tree. This is due to a combination of variety, rootstock, climate and situation. It’s possible to harvest fresh apples from early summer through to mid-winter, and they also store well, making them effectively available all year long.Ĭan you tell we love apples? We do, so much that we’ve written this blog with everything you need to know about growing apples (the organic way).Īll apple and pear trees vary in their fruitfulness and growth habit. Do you want reminders about simple jobs to keep your fruit trees healthy? CLICK HERE to sign up for our free Weekly Fruit Tips newsletter.Īpples grow in most climates, and there are hundreds of varieties available.
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